WEGNER EN DANSK MØBELKUNSTLER
Johan Møller Nielsen
Johan Møller Nielsen: WEGNER EN DANSK MØBELKUNSTLER. København: Gyldendal / Johannes Hansens Møbelsnedkeri, 1965. First edition. Text in Danish with English summary. Slim quarto. Orange embossed cloth decorated in black and red. Photo illustrated dust jacket. Orange endpapers. 132 pp. Black and white photo illustrations throughout. Jacket lightly worn along top edge, with a small chip and scuff mark to rear panel. A fine copy in a very good or better dust jacket. Rare.
7.25 x 10 hardcover book with 132 pages devoted to Hans Wegner and his universally acknowledged position as the leader in Danish furniture design. Foreword by Steen Eiler Rasmussen. Published by Johannes Hansens Møbelsnedkeri.
Hans J. Wegner will always be remembered for these contributions to Danish design: he was a master carpenter first and a designer second, with perfectly finished joints and exquisite forms. He showed a deep respect for the wood and its character and an everlasting curiosity about good materials. He gave minimalism an organic and natural softness. He is considered as “the master chair-maker” and designed more than 500 chairs during the course of his life.
Hans J. Wegner (1914 – 2007) is widely considered to be one of the leading figures in 20th century furniture design - and a driving force in the “Danish Modern” movement that changed the way people looked at furniture in the 1950s and 1960s.
Hans Wegner was born in 1914 in Tønder, the son of a shoemaker. At the age of 17 he was apprenticed to a carpenter (H. F. Stahlberg) and it was at this time that he developed his first design. At the age of 20 he moved to Copenhagen to study at the institution now known as The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Design but which back then went under the more modest title of “The Artisan College.”
He studied there from 1936-1938, before taking further studies as an architect. In 1940 Wegner initiated a joint project with Arne Jacobsen and Erik Møller in Aarhus, which involved fitting out Aarhus' town hall. It was also in 1940 that Wegner began to work with Master Carpenter Johannes Hansen, a man who played a significant role in bringing modern design to the Danish public. The then Copenhagen Industrial Art Museum (now Design Museum Denmark) purchased their first Wegner chair in 1942. Hans J. Wegner opened his own design studio in 1943, and in 1944 he designed his first “China Chair” in a series inspired by the Chinese Emperor's thrones.
One of the chairs in this series is what is probably Wegner's most famous work “The Wishbone Chair,” which he designed in 1949, and which Carl Hansen & Søn have manufactured since 1950. Hans J. Wegner is regarded as one of the world's outstanding furniture designers. He was one of the motive forces behind the Danish Modern movement which did much to change people's view of furniture in the 1950s and 60s. His design retain relevance for us today and his sense for details is a source of constant wonder.
Wegner has received a number of prizes and recognitions. Amongst other things, he is an honorary member of The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and has received an honorary doctorate from the Royal College of Art in London. He was also the first ever recipient of the Lunning Prize and received the 8th International Design Award in Osaka, Japan. His works are exhibited at major international museums including The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York and Die Neue Sammlung in Munich.