PHOTOGRAPHIE 1936
Pierre Abraham [Editor]
Pierre Abraham [Editor]: PHOTOGRAPHIE 1936. Paris: Arts et Metiers Graphiques, 1936. First edition. A good softcover book with wire parallel-binding and thick, printed wrappers: wire binding has been compressed and has tightened the textblock pages. Page fore edges lightly thumbed. The title page and introduction have been neatly removed as has the index and rear advertising matter, leaving only the pages with plates 1-110. Interior unmarked and clean. Out-of-print.
In the photographic camera we have the most reliable aid to the beginning of objective vision . . . — Lazslo Moholy-Nagy
9.75 x 12.25 spiral-bound book with 120 Heliogravure reproductions. This issue partly devoted to the Exposition Internationale de la Photographie Contemporaine, organised by the Musee des Arts Decoratifs. PHOTOGRAPHIE was an annual, special issue of the magazine Arts et Metiers Graphiques entirely dedicated to photography. Published under the direction of Charles Peignot, Arts et Metiers Graphiques was famous for its new photographic vision and has become the "Who's Who"of modern photography. Peignot and his friends Jean Cocteau, Maximilain Vox, A. M. Cassandre, Jean Carlu and Paul Colin formed the Paris-based group Union des Artiste Moderne, a group "strongly against anything backward looking."
PHOTOGRAPHIE published the work of the leading photographers of the period, as well as the work of successful commercial agencies. Many of the articles are illustrated with documentary photographs and film stills.
Contains Heliogravure plates by Andre Kertesz, Herbert Matter, George Platt Lynes, Cecil Beaton, Erwin Blumenfeld, Bill Brandt, Hazen Size, Ylla, Bruno Stefani, Emmanuel Sougez, Emile Gos, Fred Korth, Willy Prager, H. Lacheroy, Gaston, Rosy Ney, Marcel Bovis, John Haviden, Herbert List, Hein Gorny, Nora Dumas, August Rumbucher, Hendrick Dahl, Rene Jacques, and many others.
Our century will be the age of the photograph. —Waldemar George
In 1925, the critic, poet, and one of the founders of Surrealism, Andre Breton, posed the question: when would 'all the books that are worth anything stop being illustrated with drawings and appear only with photographs?¹ A few short years after this statement, the photographic image had established itself as one of the most provocative, poetic, and radical forms of representation in modern society. A plethora of groundbreaking exhibitions, books and publicity, the work of some of the most influential figures in history of photography, ushered in the creative flowering of the medium across Europe. Unquestionably the increasingly effective presence of photography was tied to the emergence of these new recruits and their passionate conviction regarding its creative worth. It was out of this hotbed of revolution in the photographic form, that one of the most influential photographic annuals of the 20th century was published in Paris on the 15 March 1930. Photographie began life as a one off special issue of the graphic arts bimonthly magazine Arts et Metiers Graphiques (No 16). [Kerry William Purcell]
Heliogravure is praised by conneiseurs the world over, because of the incomparably rich palette of blacks and shades of gray, the breadth of tonal range, and its exquisite expressiveness. Despite these qualities, Heliogravure has pretty much disappeared over the last fifty years: the costly and time-consuming traditional heliogravure technique has been abandoned in favor of cheaper, faster modern industrial printing methods, such as offset and rotogravure.
In the early part of the 20th century, heliogravure was the method of choice for reproductions appearing in high quality books and artistic photographic reproduction. Alfred Stieglitz (1864-1946) employed the technique for reproducing the photographs appearing in his celebrated quarterly Camera Work,published from 1903 to 1917. Before World War I, many considered heliogravure as an artistic medium in its own right.
Heliogravure belongs to the same family of intaglio printing techniques as engraving, etching and aquatint. As such, it requires an especially good quality of thick paper, one that can draw out the ink from the furthest recesses of the etched copper. In like manner, the plate embosses the finished prints, for its form is impressed into the dampened paper as they pass together through the rollers. Printed by hand in limited quantities, each heliogravure is considered an original, and its value is accordingly assured.